Protomelas Taiwan Reef Cichlid Care Guide
The Protomelas Taiwan Reef Cichlid is a vibrant African cichlid appreciated for its stunning coloration. This care guide provides Australian aquarium enthusiasts with the necessary information to keep these fish healthy and thriving.
Water Conditions and Habitat
Native to the hard alkaline waters of Lake Malawi, the Taiwan Reef Cichlid requires water temperatures of 24°C to 28°C and a pH range of 7.8 to 8.6. They thrive in a rocky habitat with plenty of caves and crevices for shelter and territories.
Diet and Nutrition
These cichlids are omnivores with a preference for a high-protein diet. Offer a variety of foods such as cichlid pellets, spirulina flakes, and live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and krill to maintain their color and health.
Social Behavior and Compatibility
While generally peaceful, they can display aggression, particularly during breeding. It’s best to house them with other Malawi cichlids of similar size and temperament. A spacious tank is necessary to manage territorial behavior.
Aquarium Setup
The aquarium should mimic their natural rocky environment with a sandy substrate, rocks, and caves. Plants are not essential as they may be uprooted, but hardy species can be included if desired.
Breeding
Breeding can occur if a group of one male and several females is kept. The male will establish a territory and court females to lay eggs, which she will then pick up and incubate in her mouth.
Maintenance and Care
Regular maintenance, including water changes and monitoring of water parameters, is vital. Filtration should be robust to handle the bioload and maintain water clarity and quality.
By following this guide, you can enjoy the dynamic beauty of the Protomelas Taiwan Reef Cichlid in your Australian freshwater aquarium.