Comprehensive Guide to Freshwater Dolphin (Marcusenius macrolepidotus) Care
Introduction to Freshwater Dolphin
The Freshwater Dolphin, scientifically known as Marcusenius macrolepidotus, is a unique and fascinating freshwater fish. It is known for its elongated body and snout, resembling a miniature dolphin. Native to African rivers, this species is a captivating addition to larger aquariums. This guide provides essential care information for your Freshwater Dolphin.
Tank Requirements
Due to their size and swimming needs, Freshwater Dolphins require a large tank. A minimum tank size of 100 gallons is recommended. The tank should have a spacious open area for swimming, along with hiding places created by rocks, caves, and driftwood. A sandy substrate is preferred.
Water Parameters
Maintain water temperature between 72°F and 79°F (22°C to 26°C) and a pH level ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. These fish prefer soft to moderately hard water. Good filtration and regular water changes are essential to maintain water quality.
Diet and Feeding
Freshwater Dolphins are omnivorous. Their diet should include a variety of foods such as high-quality pellets, live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small fish. Ensure that the food is small enough to be easily consumed.
Compatibility with Other Fish
They are generally peaceful but can eat smaller fish. Suitable tankmates include other large, peaceful species. Avoid very aggressive fish that might stress the Freshwater Dolphin.
Behavior and Social Structure
These fish are known for their curious and interactive nature. They can be kept singly or in groups, though they may show mild territorial behavior. Providing a well-decorated tank with plenty of space can help minimize aggression.
Health and Maintenance
Monitor your Freshwater Dolphins for signs of good health, such as active swimming and a robust appetite. Pay close attention to water quality, as they can be sensitive to poor conditions.
Conclusion
Caring for Freshwater Dolphins (Marcusenius macrolepidotus) can be a rewarding experience. With proper care, tank setup, and attention to their dietary and social needs, you can enjoy the unique presence of these fascinating fish in your aquarium.